Livestream dating gains ground in China

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  • Chinese singles are increasingly using live video chatrooms hosted by online matchmakers to find romantic connections, attracting thousands of viewers per session.
  • Platforms like Xiaohongshu and Douyin facilitate these sessions, blending entertainment with matchmaking and giving participants a chance to showcase personality and talent in real-time.
  • While livestream dating has led to genuine relationships, it also raises concerns about privacy, authenticity, and the depth of online interactions.

[WORLD] In a digital age where traditional dating methods are evolving, Chinese singles are increasingly turning to live video chatrooms to find love. These interactive sessions, often hosted by charismatic matchmakers, allow participants to introduce themselves, showcase talents, and engage in open conversation—all while being watched by thousands.​

The Rise of Livestream Dating in China

With over 240 million singles aged 15 and above in China, the quest for meaningful connections has led many to explore alternative avenues beyond traditional dating apps. Livestream dating platforms have emerged as a vibrant and interactive solution, offering a dynamic environment for individuals to meet potential partners.​

Platforms like Xiaohongshu (RED) and Douyin (the Chinese counterpart of TikTok) have become popular venues for these virtual matchmaking sessions. Hosts, often referred to as "hongniang" or matchmakers, facilitate group video chats where participants introduce themselves, share personal stories, and engage in real-time conversations.​

In 2024, Xiaohongshu reported a 56% year-over-year increase in users engaging with dating livestreams, with most participants between the ages of 22 and 35. This demographic, characterized by digital fluency and social media savviness, is driving the popularity of such platforms. Many users report preferring the interactive and spontaneous format over the often-curated and static experience of traditional dating profiles.

For instance, medical student Huang Wenyi hosts a livestream titled “High-Quality Blind Dates” on Xiaohongshu, where participants undergo rapid-fire interviews about their lives, ambitions, and desires. These sessions attract thousands of viewers, reflecting the growing interest in livestream dating. ​

A New Approach to Matchmaking

Unlike traditional dating apps that rely heavily on profiles and photos, livestream dating offers a more authentic glimpse into a person's personality and communication style. Participants often engage in light-hearted activities, such as showcasing talents or sharing personal anecdotes, which helps build rapport in a relaxed setting.​

Livestream dating has also become an unexpected solution to China's "leftover men and women" phenomenon—a term used to describe older, unmarried individuals often facing societal pressure to wed. For many in this group, particularly those in rural or smaller urban areas, livestream matchmaking provides access to a wider dating pool that was previously inaccessible.

The interactive nature of these sessions allows viewers to comment, offer advice, and even express interest in participants, creating a community-driven matchmaking experience. This has proven particularly appealing to younger generations seeking genuine connections in an increasingly digital world. ​

Psychologists note that the parasocial element—where viewers feel a one-sided emotional connection with participants—can both help and hinder the dating process. While it fosters engagement and support, it can also blur boundaries, leading some participants to feel overwhelmed by unsolicited messages or attention. Some platforms are now introducing moderation tools and AI filters to better manage viewer interactions.

Success Stories and Real Connections

The effectiveness of livestream dating is evident in success stories like that of Steve Chen and Christine Zhang. Chen, a 25-year-old participant, met Zhang through a livestream session where he performed a song. Zhang, impressed by his talent, expressed interest during the live session. Encouraged by the host and the audience, they connected privately and eventually formed a serious relationship. ​

Similarly, Lin Zijuan, a 28-year-old from Guangdong, has experienced positive outcomes from livestream blind dates. Within a couple of months, she received expressions of interest from multiple individuals and made a meaningful connection with someone from her hometown. Lin appreciates the relaxed atmosphere of these sessions, finding them more comfortable than traditional blind dates. ​

A recent survey conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences found that 37% of respondents under age 30 believe that livestream matchmaking is more effective than conventional dating apps. Many cited increased emotional transparency, less pressure to impress through looks alone, and the role of audience feedback as key advantages.

The Business of Livestream Matchmaking

The growing popularity of livestream dating has spurred the emergence of a new industry. Platforms like Yi Dui and Qingyuan offer services where users can participate in video chatrooms facilitated by verified matchmakers. These platforms often incorporate virtual gifting systems, allowing viewers to send tokens of appreciation to participants. ​

Matchmakers play a crucial role in these sessions, guiding conversations, ensuring a comfortable environment, and helping participants navigate the complexities of online dating. Their expertise contributes to the success of these platforms, making them a viable alternative to traditional matchmaking methods.​

Several start-ups have begun partnering with local governments and community centers to bring livestream matchmaking to older adults and rural singles. These efforts are part of broader initiatives to address declining marriage rates and population concerns. With state backing in select provinces, livestream matchmaking has started to shift from fringe entertainment to a socially endorsed solution.

Challenges and Considerations

Despite the success stories, livestream dating is not without its challenges. Concerns about privacy, authenticity, and the potential for scams have been raised. Instances of manipulated profiles and deceptive practices have highlighted the need for stringent verification processes and user education. ​

Experts also caution that while livestream dating offers convenience and a broader reach, it may lack the depth of in-person interactions. Building a meaningful relationship still requires time, trust, and genuine connection, elements that may be challenging to establish through a screen.​

Livestream dating represents a significant shift in China's approach to matchmaking, blending technology with traditional practices to create a dynamic and interactive platform for singles. As this trend continues to grow, it reflects broader societal changes and the evolving nature of relationships in the digital age.


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