[MIDDLE EAST] The Israeli military has issued an evacuation order urging residents to leave most settlements in southern Gaza, signaling preparations for what it described as an “unprecedented attack” against militant groups operating in the area. The directive, delivered in Arabic on Monday, marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict.
Tensions in the region have continued to mount in recent months, with frequent clashes and exchanges of fire between Israeli forces and Gaza-based militants. The deteriorating security situation has drawn widespread international attention, with global leaders calling on both parties to exercise restraint and avoid further violence.
According to a military-issued map, the evacuation order applies to major urban centers including Rafah and Khan Younis, along with nearly all southern settlements—excluding the coastal area of Al-Mawasi, which has been designated a humanitarian zone.
Humanitarian organizations have voiced alarm over the potential consequences of the impending military operation, warning of a deepening crisis for civilians already reeling from displacement. Aid groups are rushing to prepare for a surge of evacuees expected to move into Al-Mawasi, the only area currently deemed safe.
Local officials in Gaza have appealed for international intervention, citing grave concerns over the safety of residents who may struggle to reach the designated zone. The United Nations has echoed these concerns, calling on Israel to uphold its obligations under international humanitarian law and ensure civilian protection during military operations.
On the ground, the violence shows little sign of abating. Rocket fire from Gaza into Israeli territory has prompted a series of retaliatory airstrikes, contributing to a rising toll of casualties on both sides. The cycle of attacks continues to undermine efforts to broker a long-term ceasefire.
Despite the intensifying hostilities, diplomatic efforts persist. Regional actors and international mediators remain engaged in behind-the-scenes negotiations aimed at de-escalation and a potential path to peace. However, with both sides firmly entrenched in their positions, the prospects for a breakthrough remain uncertain.